Expansion of Defensive and Positive Legal Protection Concepts and Measures to Protect Geographical Indications as Part of Communal Intellectual Property
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2023.V23.101-114Keywords:
defensive and positive protection, geographic indication, protective measuresAbstract
The concept of defensive and positive law on Communal Intellectual Property in its development is not sufficient to provide protection for developing countries, including Indonesia, which contain a wealth of living and non-living natural resources. The wealth of these natural resources is often claimed by a foreign nation, either in the form of patents or brands that are economically profitable, without mentioning the source and origin of the discovery. One of them is the claim of a foreign brand which is indicated as geographically originating from Indonesia. This research aimed to offer an idea of the expansion of the protection concept and measures that need to be taken by the government to protect Indonesian Geographical Indications. The method applied in this research was a study of literature sourced from national and international journals through the use of internet media. The results of the study concluded that, First, the defensive and positive legal protection concept that has been known so far requires expansion by adding the protection concept economically in the manner of streamlining a clear management framework from the Regional Government. The said framework must be carried out from upstream to downstream, by ensuring that in the end, the registration of Geographical Indication must be able to prosper the community. Second, the protection of Geographical Indication must be carried out utilizing: Accelerating the collection of data on Geographical Indication nationally, Guiding and supervising the Regional Government to develop local products that have the potential for Geographical Indication, and Establishing special laws.Downloads
References
Adebola, T. "The Legal Construction of Geographical Indications in Africa." JWIP, 2022, 1- 27. https://doi. org/10.1111/jwip.12255.
Agus Haryanto. "Faktor Geografis Dan Konsepsi Peran Nasional Sebagai Sumber Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia, Jurnal Hubungan Internasional." Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 4, no. 2 (2016): 136-47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/hi.2015.0074.
Asri, D. P. B., Sriyono, E., Hapsari, M. A., & Syahrin, S. A. "Valuing Local Heritage: Issue and Challenges of Geographical Indication Protection for Local Artisans in Indonesia Kasongan Village Heritage." The Journal of World Intellectual Property 25 (2022): 71- 85. https://doi.org/10.1111/jwip.12206.
Saky Septiono Miranda Risang Ayu Palar, Ahmad M Ramli, Dadang Epi Sukarsa, Ika Citra Dewi, "Geographical Indication Protection for Non-Agricultural Products in Indonesia," , Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice 16, no. 4-5 (2021): 405-414, https://doi.org/10.1093/jiplp/jpaa214.
Balqis Siagian, Saidin, Suhaidi dan Suharmi. "Perlindungan Hukum Atas Indikasi Geografis Di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara." Iuris Studia 2, no. 3 (2021): 653-663.
Bhattacharya, N.S., Tiwari, K. "A Study on the Quality Control and Enforcement of Registered Geographical Indication Goods in India." In Geographical Indication Protection in India. Singapore: Springer-Verlag, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4296-9_2.
C. Geiger and others. "Towards a Flexible International Framework for the Protection of Geographical Indications." TWIPOJ 1, no. 2 (2010): 147.
Cecep Kusmana, Agus Hikmat. "Keanekaragaman Hayati Flora Indonesia." Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan 5, no. 2 (2015): 187-98. https://doi.org/10.19081/jpsl.5.2.187.
Covarrubia, P. "Geographical Indications of Traditional Handicrafts: A Cultural Element in a Predominantly Economic Activity." IIC- International Review of Intellectual Property an Competition Law 50 (2019): 441-66.
Dara Quthni Effida. "Tinjauan Yuridis Indikasi Geografis Sebagai Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Non-Individual (Komunal)." Jurnal Ius Civile 3, no. 2 (2019): 58-71.
Darji Darmodihardjo & Sidharta. Pokok-Pokok Filsafat Hukum: Apa Dan Bagaimana Filsafat Hukum Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1995.
Das, K. "Prospects and Challenges of Geographical Indications in India." The Journal of World Intellectual Property 13 (2010): 148-201. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.2009.00363.x.
Datta, S., Bhattacharya, N.S. "Geographical Indication Protection System in India." In Geographical Indication Protection System in India, edited by N.S. (eds) Bhattacharya. Springer-Verlag, 2022. https:// doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4296-9_1.
Elsi Kartika Sari dan Advendi Simangunsong. Hukum Dalam Ekonomi. Jakarta: Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia, 2005.
Fokky Fuad, Avvan Andi Latjeme. "Perlindungan Indikasi Geografis Aset Nasional Pada Kasus Kopi Toraja."
Jurnal Magister Ilmu Hukum (Hukum Dan Kesejahteraan) 2, no. 2 (2017): 10-16.
Giang Hoang & Thuy T. Nguyen. "Geographical Indications and Quality Promotion of Agricultural Products in Vietnam: An Analysis of Government Roles." Development InPractice 30, no. 4 (2020). https://doi.or g/10.1080/09614524.2020.1729344.
Hari, A.S., Raju, K.D. "Free Trade Agreements and Geographical Indications Standards in Asia." In Geographical Indication Protection in India, edited by N.S. Bhattacharya, 2022. Singapore: Springer- Verlag, n.d. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4296-9_3.
Ibnu Maulana Zahida, Sri Reski Putri, Aditya Satrio Wicaksono. "Perlindungan Hukum Potensi Indikasi Geografis Guna Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat (Studi Pada Kabupaten Trenggalek)." Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana 10, no. 2 (2021): 309-26.
Irawan, C. "Pendaftaran Indikasi Geografis Sebagai Instrumen Perlindungan Hukum Dan Peningkatan Daya Saing Produk Daerah Di Indonesia." In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Multi Disiplin Ilmu, 358-366, 2017.
Jose, A., Manchikanti. "Protection of Geographical Indication: The Interface with Traditional Knowledg." In Geographical Indication Protection in India, edited by N.S. Bhattacharya. Singapore: Springer-Verlag, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4296-9_3.
Kal Raustiala, Stephen R. Munzer. "The Global Struggle over Geographic Indications." European Journal of International Law 18, no. 2 (2007): 337-365. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chm016.
Kireeva, I. and O'Connor, B. "Geographical Indications and the TRIPS Agreement: What Protection Is Provided to Geographical Indications in WTO Members?" The Journal of World Intellectual Property 13 (2010): 275-303. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.2009.00374.x.
Lestari Lakalet. "Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Tenun Alor Dalam Rezim Indikasi Geografis." Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 8, no. 2 (2022): 103-12.
M. Rendi Aridhayandi. "Peran Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pelaksanaan Pemerintahan Yang Baik (Good Governance) Dibidang Pembinaan Dan Pengawasan Indikasi Geografis." Jurnal Hukum Dan Pembangunan 48, no. 4 (2018): 883-902. http://dx.doi.org/10.21143/jhp.vol48.no4.1807.
Marie-Vivien, D. "Protection of Geographical Indications in ASEAN Countries: Convergences and Challenges to Awakening Sleeping Geographical Indications." J World Intellect Prop 23 (2020): 328- 349.
Maya Ruhtiani. "Perbandingan Perlindungan Hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal Antara Indonesia Dan China." Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari 2, no. 2 (2022): 886-91. https://doi.org/DOI 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2025.
Miranda Risang Ayu Palar, Ahmad M Ramli, Dadang Epi Sukarsa, Ika Citra Dewi, Saky Septiono. "Geographical Indication Protection for Non-Agricultural Products in Indonesia." , Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice 16, no. 4-5 (2021): 405-414. https://doi.org/10.1093/jiplp/jpaa214.
Mohamad Djumhana & Djubaedillah R. Hak Milik Intelektual: Sejarah, Teori, Dan Praktek. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 1993.
Muslih Fathurrahman. "Pentingnya Arsip Sebagai Sumber Informasi." Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan Dan Informasi 3, no. 2 (2018): 215-25.
N. Nasrianti. "Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Indikasi Geografis Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek Dan Indikasi Geografis." Jurnal Geuthe 5, no. 2 (2022): 177-87.
Oke, E. K. "Rethinking Nigerian Geographical Indications Law." The Journal of World Intellectual Property
(2022). https://doi.org/Property, 25, 746752.
Purnama Hadi Kusuma, Kholis Roisah. "Perlindungan Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional Dan Indikasi Geografis: Suatu Kekayaan Intelektual Dengan Kepemilikan Komunal." Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia 4, no. 1 (2022): 107-20.
R. Subekti. Pokok-Pokok Hukum Perdata. Jakarta: Intermasa, 2003.
Rifqi Muttaqin. "Analisis Yuridis Peran PemerintahKabupaten Gayo Dalam Perlindungan Indikasi Geografis Terhadap Produk Lokal." LOCUS: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 1 (2022): 187-207.
Sudikno mertokusumo. Teori Hukum. Yogyakarta: Cahaya Atma Pustaka, 2014.
Yuli Prasetyo Adhi, Dewi Sulistianingsih dan Vivie Novinda Sekar Putri. "Membangun Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Lokal Melalui Perlindungan Indikasi Geografi." Jurnal Meta Yuridis 2, no. 1 (2019): 1-12.
Yunita Maya Putri, Ria Wierma Putri dan Rehulina. "Perlindungan Bagi Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal."
Jurnal Hukum De'rechtsstaat 7, no. 2 (2021).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of each article is retained by the author (s). Authors agree to grant the first publication rights to Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure. The Journal embeds a simple machine-readable under Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC). Thus, papers in this Journal can be used freely for non-commercial purposes with the acknowledgment of authorship and publication in this journal.
