Erratum, Corrigendum, and Retraction

Post-publishing article changes as a form of correction of significant errors are possible in the form of:

1. Erratum, which is correction of writing errors made by the publisher. Erratumis done under the permission of the author.
2. Corrigendum, which is changes to articles submitted by the author. Corrigendum can be made under the approval and instructions from the editor.
3. Retraction, which is the revocation of an article as a whole. Retractioncan be done for several reasons, including the unreliability of an article, a violation of plagiarism, multiple publications, and other reasons in accordance with the provision of https://publicationethics.org/files/retraction-guidelines-cope.pdf.