Transgender Local Political Movement In The Struggle For The Right To Work

Authors

  • Ricky Santoso Muharam Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) Diponegoro University, MKWU PPKn Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta Tourism College
  • Ari Pradhanawati Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) Diponegoro University
  • Fitriyah Fitriyah Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) Diponegoro University
  • Supratiwi Supratiwi Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) Diponegoro University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30641/ham.2023.14.251-266

Keywords:

transwomen, discrimination, local politics, local regulations, right to work

Abstract

The enactment of Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2014 concerning the Handling of Vagrants and Beggars, which has an impact on the waria (transgender) community of Yogyakarta. Most work as buskers and (art workers) reject the existence of Gepeng Regional Regulation. This rejection was based on the fact that the waria community refused to be categorized as vagrants and beggars. Research using qualitative with case studies. This research focuses on the strategy of the Yogyakarta transgender political movement by forming an advocacy coalition in response to the implementation of the Gepeng Regional Regulation which is considered to have an impact on the waria community working on the streets. The results of this study found that carrying out resistance or rejection actions was carried out in two ways. First, build a network of advocacy coalitions between communities. Second, Strategy through the media. The enactment of Perda Gepeng gave rise to two advocacy coalitions, namely the IWAYO, advocacy coalition which was formed as a result of the consolidation of several waria communities in Yogyakarta and the Gepeng Regional Caucus Coalition consisting of various organizations, NGOs and various communities that support the struggle in rejecting the Gepeng Regional Regulation by trying to influence government decisions that are considered damaging democratic values and harming the poor.

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Author Biographies

Ricky Santoso Muharam, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) Diponegoro University, MKWU PPKn Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta Tourism College

Dosen MKDU Pancasila dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan

Ari Pradhanawati, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) Diponegoro University

Dosen dengan jabatan akademik Guru Besar (Professor) di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP) Universitas Diponegoro. Lahir pada tanggal 1 Mei 1961 di Semarang. Alumni Administrasi Bisnis FISIP Universitas Diponegoro (1985). Meraih gelar Magister Agribisnis (1990) dan Doktor Ilmu Sosial (1996) dari Program Pascasarjana Universitas Padjadjaran. Menjadi  dosen FISIP Universitas Diponegoro sejak tahun 1987, dan aktif mengajar di beberapa Program Magister sejak tahun 2000 dan Program Doktor sejak tahun 2003 di Universitas Diponegoro. Aktif menulis artikel di beberapa jurnal dan surat kabar, dengan judul Pendidikan Politik, Demokrasi, Pemilu, Pilkada, Ekonomi Politik, Riset Operasional, Peran Buruh Perempuan, Gerakan Sosial Buruh Industri, dan Paradigma Baru Sistem Pendidikan. Memperoleh 6 HAKI (Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelektual)

Fitriyah Fitriyah, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) Diponegoro University

Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP) Universitas Diponegoro. Lahir 27 Maret 1962. Bidang kajian keilmuan di bidang kepemiluan, Partai Poltik dan Gender Politik. Dan pernah menjadi anggota KPU Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2003-2008. Dan pernah menulis buku yang berjudul "Teori dan Praktik Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia" pada tahun 2012 terbitan Deepubish Yogyakarta. Dan aktif menulis dibeberapa jurnal nasional maupun internasional.

Supratiwi Supratiwi, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP) Diponegoro University

Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP) Universitas Diponegoro, Lahir 31 Agustus 1975. Bidang kajian keilmuan Politik Ekonomi, Kebijakan Publik, Politik Lingkungan. Daan tercatat sebagai anggota Indonesian Political Scientists Association.

 

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Published

12/29/2023

How to Cite

Muharam, Ricky Santoso, Ari Pradhanawati, Fitriyah Fitriyah, and Supratiwi Supratiwi. “Transgender Local Political Movement In The Struggle For The Right To Work”. Jurnal HAM 14, no. 3 (December 29, 2023): 251–266. Accessed September 17, 2026. https://lawpolicyjournal.id/index.php/ham/article/view/3997.

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): December Edition

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